Coke-Fired Rock Wool Production Line
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Coke-Fired Rock Wool Production Line

The coke-fired rock wool production line is a complete industrial system that uses coke as the primary fuel to melt natural minerals such as basalt and dolomite to produce rock wool products. It is suitable for continuous production of medium- to large-scale rock wool boards, blankets, pipe sections, and other products. With controllable energy consumption, high melting efficiency, and stable operation, it is one of the mainstream technologies in the rock wool insulation manufacturing industry. This production line covers the entire process, including raw material batching, coke furnace melting, centrifugal fiberizing, fiber collection, pleating and pressing, curing and cooling, as well as cutting and packaging. It can be modularly designed and customized according to customer capacity requirements.
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Product Introduction

Product Introduction
The coke-fired rock wool production line uses a vertical coke furnace as the core melting unit. High temperatures generated by coke combustion (above 1500°C) melt mixed mineral raw materials into molten lava, which is then fiberized by a high-speed centrifuge. Binders and dust-suppressing oil are applied, and the material is processed through fiber collection, forming, curing, and cutting to produce various rock wool products.

 

Main components of the production line include:

Raw material processing system: crushing, screening, weighing, mixing, and feeding equipment

Coke furnace system: furnace body, hot air circulation, tapping outlet, and melt conveying system

Fiberizing and collection system: four-roller/multi-roller centrifuge, collection chamber, binder spraying unit

Forming and curing system: pleating machine, compression conveyor, hot air curing oven

Post-processing system: cross-cutting, longitudinal cutting, edge trimming, stacking, and packaging equipment

Environmental protection system: flue gas purification, waste heat recovery, and exhaust treatment units

The entire production line adopts PLC/DCS automatic control, enabling real-time monitoring of key parameters such as furnace temperature, melt viscosity, and fiber diameter to ensure consistent product quality.


 

Product Features

Feature

Description

Strong fuel adaptability

Uses coke as the main fuel with high calorific value and stable combustion; compatible with metallurgical coke and foundry coke

High melting efficiency & low energy consumption

Compact vertical furnace structure with higher thermal efficiency than traditional cupola furnaces; coke consumption per ton is well controlled

Strong continuous operation capability

Furnace lining made of high-quality refractory materials supports long-term continuous operation with reduced downtime

Excellent fiber quality

With efficient centrifuge, fiber diameter can be controlled at 3–7 μm, low shot content, fiberizing rate ≥90%

Flexible product specifications

Can produce rock wool boards, blankets, pipe sections, and strips with densities from 30–200 kg/m³

Comprehensive environmental system

Equipped with bag filters, desulfurization, and flue gas treatment systems to meet emission standards

High automation level

Centralized control reduces manual errors and improves production stability


 

Main Applications
Rock wool products produced by this line are widely used in:

Building insulation: external wall insulation systems, roofing insulation, partition filling, fire barriers

Industrial insulation: petrochemical pipelines, storage tanks, heating networks, boilers, furnace linings

Marine and offshore engineering: fireproof partitions, deck insulation, pipe wrapping

Agriculture: greenhouse insulation blankets, seedling substrates

Transportation: high-speed train carriages, automotive engine compartment insulation

Fire doors: A-class fire-resistant core materials


 

Production Process Flow
Raw material preparation

Weighing and mixing (basalt, dolomite, slag, etc.)

Coke furnace melting (1500–1600°C)

Molten flow discharge (through furnace outlet into channel)

Centrifugal fiberizing (four-roller centrifuge + binder & oil spraying)

Fiber collection and forming (negative pressure collection to form primary mat)

Pleating and pressing (multi-layer structure, thickness & density adjustment)

Hot air curing (binder crosslinking through curing oven)

Cooling and shaping (natural or forced cooling)

Cutting and trimming (cross-cutting + longitudinal cutting)

Quality inspection and packaging

Note: Waste heat recovery systems can be added to utilize flue gas heat for drying or combustion air preheating.


 

FAQ

Q1: What are the advantages of a coke furnace compared to an electric furnace production line?
A: Coke furnaces have lower investment costs and flexible fuel sourcing, making them suitable for large-scale continuous production. Electric furnaces are more environmentally friendly but have higher operating electricity costs. Coke furnaces are more economical in regions with high electricity prices.

Q2: What are the quality requirements for coke?
A: Recommended specifications: fixed carbon ≥82%, ash ≤15%, volatile matter ≤3%, particle size 40–80 mm, using metallurgical or foundry coke to ensure stable operation and melt quality.

Q3: What is the annual capacity of a standard production line?
A: Common configurations include a 1.2 m line with an annual output of 30,000 tons, or a customized 2.4 m line with up to 40,000 tons per year.

Q4: Can the rock wool products meet A-class fire rating?
A: Yes. Rock wool is an inorganic material and meets GB 8624 A-class non-combustibility standards, with a melting point above 1000°C.

Q5: Does the production process generate pollution? How is it handled?
A: Main pollutants include flue gas containing dust, SO₂, and NOx. Our system includes complete flue gas treatment solutions such as waste heat boilers, cyclone separators, bag filters, and desulfurization towers to meet emission standards.


 

If you require a customized solution based on specific capacity, raw materials, or environmental requirements, feel free to contact us for technical proposals and process flow diagrams.

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